Thursday, August 19, 2021

Afghanistan: To be Integrated into China's "Belt and Road"

Editor's note: In all these discussions about China's Belt & Road Initiative not a word on how Israel is the impetus behind making China's Belt & Road Initiative possible. Even though relations between Israel and China have been reported as "reaching rock bottom," don't be fooled, the relationship continues to evolve even though Israel's Netanyahu has been replaced. 

China (CHN) and Israel (ISR) Trade | OEC - The Observatory

Inside US Afghanistan pullout, CIA opium ratline, pipeline conflict, new cold war
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Source: Astute News
August 17, 2021

Another name has been chiseled on the tombstone in the graveyard of empires. 

The United States of America. 2001-2021.

From the swords of Alexander the Great, the British empire, the Russians before and after Lenin, and the US as the newest members of the Great Game, military powers have seen the Afghan sand swallow their ambitions. "Look upon my works ye mighty….'" 

Some commentators have said the abandonment of Afghanistan was the worst crisis facing the West since Suez. They are wrong. This is much worse. The canal crisis was about two empires with setting suns, the British and French, not appreciating or admitting their diminishing post-war role before the US stepped in to restore perspective. Afghanistan is about betrayal, defeat and an increased terror threat. As the 20th anniversary of 9/11 approaches it is sobering to remember that the US went in to Afghanistan to topple the Taliban in 2001 and thereby reduce the terror threat. It left in 2021 and allowed the Taliban to take over. At the very least, it is difficult to explain.

The West in Asia is discredited. North Korea and China can be expected to take advantage.

It would be remiss of military planners in South Korea and Japan not to formulate a new defense strategy, one more firmly based on their own capabilities, in the light of the flight from Kabul.

America's defeat by the Taliban will also comfort terror groups.

The Chinese saw it coming. Little commented on in the West, the Chinese hosted the Taliban in Tianjin at the end of July as Western military officials kept on talking about a timescale of months before Kabul was endangered. The Chinese realized in July that the Taliban were going to win within a matter of days or weeks. Which is why China’s foreign minister Wang Yi, met Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar, the Taliban's political chief, in Tianjin, 100km east of Beijing, at the end of July. Just before this meeting the Chinese had hosted the US deputy secretary of state Wendy Sherman, also in Tianjin. When they met the Taliban a few days later it was an indicator that they were taking the Taliban seriously. It was also a snub to the US, putting the Taliban envoy on par with Sherman.

Wang, as the occasion demanded, exchanged niceties with the Taliban. Beijing expected it to "play an important role in the process of peaceful reconciliation and reconstruction in Afghanistan", according to a readout of the meeting from the foreign ministry.

What this really means; China will help the Taliban in aid and investment through the conduit of Pakistan. In return the Taliban must not interfere in China's restive region of Xinjiang, where Muslims are in the majority and up to a million are incarcerated by Beijing.

There is money to be made and plenty of deals to be done.
The Belt and Road Initiative, China's plan, in part, to establish trade routes from the East to Europe that cannot be targeted by US sanctions, needs to get into Afghanistan to better access the Central Asian republics. Beijing is constructing a major road through the narrow Wakhan Corridor—the strip of mountainous territory connecting Xinjiang in China to Afghanistan (see map above and image below).
This will provide a key route for its Belt and Road Initiative to Pakistan and Central Asia. These routes are essential for Beijing to pursue its goals of increased trade with the region. Crucially, Afghanistan's natural resources, especially rare earths, essential for the computer and telecoms industry, can be mined and transported.

Laughable as it sounds now, Kabul had shunned participation in the initiative to avoid getting on the wrong side of Washington.

China's approach is based both on commerce as well as security. It hopes to rebuild Afghanistan's infrastructure indirectly. In terms of Afghanistan, China has been described as Pakistan's ATM. This approach also gives China a hands-off deniability.

Beijing hopes to avoid the harsh lessons of history. Afghanistan is a country where history is marked in tombstones. 



Japan and Taiwan forging high tech alliance. If you think microprocessors are important, Taiwan's TSMC is going to power up the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) and TSMC is sitting 100 miles off China's coast. Want to laugh? Japan and Israel are in negotiations to "eliminate China from the Middle East." Why would Japan do that when they just signed onto the world's largest free trade deal that includes China?

Taiwan's TSMC in talks to build 1st Japan chip plant



It is an initiative and America isn't welcome:

The Afghanistan-China Belt & Road Initiative


What country is in a better position to negotiate? Picture this: US B52 bombers dropping tons of munitions on Afghanistan over a 20 year period loosening up all that earth to access rare earth minerals for China. As soon as China is welcomed as the new Taliban overlords, expect links to Afghanistan via rail to access all that excavated earth to be shipped to China for processing.

China to mine rare earth minerals in Afghanistan: US Congressman

China Controls Global Rare Earth Mineral Trade


It's called "earth excavation":



While US mines produced an estimated $82.3 billion in rare earth minerals, U.S. supply chains — both military and commercial — are almost wholly dependent on China for processed rare earths for US-based advanced weaponry and microelectronics. Now that the Taliban and China have been negotiating all along, the Taliban will likely hand over to China access to an estimated USD$1 trillion in rare earth minerals for exploitation. 



It has yet to be seen whether this mountain in Texas can produce enough rare earth minerals needed to power up American industry and its military to keep pace with China:


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